208B Grand Caravan Flight Notes
Contents
Required runway length
Engine startup
Taxiing
Takeoff
Climb
Cruise
Descent and Approach
Landing

Many factors affect flight planning and aircraft operation, including aircraft weight, weather, and runway surface. The recommended flight parameters listed below are intended to give approximations for flights at maximum takeoff or landing weight on a day with International Standard Atmosphere (ISA) conditions.

Important: These instructions are intended for use with Flight Simulator only and are no substitute for using the actual aircraft manual for real-world flight.

Note: As with all of the Flight Simulator aircraft, the V-speeds and checklists are located on the Kneeboard. To access the Kneeboard while flying, press SHIFT+F10, or on the Aircraft menu, click Kneeboard.

Note: All speeds given in Flight Notes are indicated airspeeds. If you're using these speeds as reference, be sure that you select "Display Indicated Airspeed" in the Realism Settings dialog box. Speeds listed in the specifications table are shown as true airspeeds.

By default, this aircraft has full fuel and payload. Depending on atmospheric conditions, altitude, and other factors, you will not get the same performance at gross weight that you would with a lighter load.

Required Runway Length

2,500 feet (765 meters), with ISA conditions.

Note: The length required for both takeoff and landing is a result of a number of factors, including aircraft weight, altitude, headwind, use of flaps, and ambient temperature. Lower weights and temperatures will result in better performance, as will having a headwind component. Higher altitudes and temperatures will degrade performance.

Engine Startup

The engine will be running automatically every time you begin a flight. If you shut the engine down, you can initiate an auto-startup sequence by pressing CTRL+E. If you want to do the startup procedures manually, use the checklist on the Kneeboard.

Taxiing

Set prop and mixture should be full forward for taxiing. As you move down the taxiway, use the rudder to turn the nose right and left for directional control. (Twist the joystick; use the rudder pedals; or press 0 or ENTER on the numeric keyboard to turn left or right, respectively.)

Takeoff

Run through the Before Takeoff checklist found in the Kneeboard (F10). Set flaps (press F7, or click the flaps lever) between 0 and 20 degrees, depending on the runway situation.

Align the aircraft with the white runway centerline, and advance the throttle to takeoff power (1900 torque).

Climb

Set climb speed for between 110 and 120 KIAS.

Cruise

Cruise altitude would normally be determined by winds, weather, and other factors. You might want to use these factors in your flight planning if you have created weather systems along your route. Optimum altitude is the altitude that gives the best fuel economy for a given configuration and gross weight. A complete discussion about choosing altitudes is beyond the scope of this section.

Set your airspeed for 155 KIAS. Set your propeller for 1600-1900 rpm by pressing CTRL+F2 or CTRL+F3.

Descent and Approach

Reduce airspeed to 75-85 KIAS with flaps fully down. Adjust flaps slowly in increments as follows: At 175 KIAS, lower to 10 degrees. At 150 KIAS, lower to 20 degrees. Finally, lower to 30 degrees at 125 KIAS.

Landing

On final approach, plan for a landing speed of 75-85 KIAS with full flaps. Plan to land slightly tail-low.

Upon touchdown, bring the power back to idle, gently lower the nosewheel, and lightly apply the brakes by pressing the PERIOD key.